Winter's chill sneaking in through your windows? Draughts are not only uncomfortable but also drive up your energy bills. Fortunately, there are many ways to effectively seal those gaps and keep your home warm and cozy. This comprehensive guide will walk you through various methods to stop draughts from windows, from simple DIY solutions to more permanent fixes.
Identifying the Source of the Draught
Before you start tackling the problem, it's crucial to pinpoint where exactly the cold air is entering. A simple test involves holding a lit incense stick or a feather near the window frame. Watch carefully for movement – the area where the flame or feather is deflected indicates the source of the draught. Common culprits include:
- Gaps around the window frame: This is the most frequent cause. Over time, the frame can shrink, creating spaces between the frame and the window itself, or the wall.
- Damaged or worn seals: Weatherstripping and glazing seals degrade over time, losing their effectiveness in preventing air leakage.
- Broken or cracked panes: Even a small crack can significantly impact your home's insulation and allow cold air to infiltrate.
Simple and Affordable Solutions to Stop Draughts
These methods are quick, easy, and require minimal tools or expense:
1. Weatherstripping: A Quick Fix for Gaps
Weatherstripping is a cost-effective way to seal gaps around window frames. Choose a type suitable for your window type and gap size:
- Foam tape: Easy to apply and inexpensive, ideal for small gaps.
- Rubber or silicone seals: More durable and effective than foam, providing a tighter seal.
- Felt weatherstripping: A good option for older windows with larger gaps.
How to Apply Weatherstripping:
- Clean the window frame thoroughly to ensure good adhesion.
- Measure and cut the weatherstripping to the required length.
- Peel off the backing and firmly press the weatherstripping into place, ensuring a complete seal.
2. Window Film: An Inexpensive Insulation Boost
Window insulation film is a thin plastic film applied to the inside of your windows. It creates an insulating layer, reducing heat loss and blocking draughts. It's particularly effective for older windows with single-pane glass. It's also a very affordable solution.
3. Draft Stoppers: A Temporary but Effective Solution
Draft stoppers are simple, inexpensive solutions for blocking drafts at the bottom of windows. They can be easily made from fabric scraps, rolled-up towels, or purchased ready-made. They're a great temporary solution, especially if you're renting and can't make more permanent changes.
More Permanent Solutions for Long-Term Draft Prevention
If simple solutions aren't enough, consider these more permanent options:
1. New Window Installation: The Ultimate Solution
Replacing old, drafty windows with new, energy-efficient windows is the most effective way to eliminate draughts permanently. Double or triple-glazed windows offer significantly better insulation, keeping your home warmer in winter and cooler in summer. This is a more expensive upfront cost, but the long-term energy savings and improved comfort make it a worthwhile investment.
2. Professional Window Sealing: Expert Help for Tough Draughts
If you're struggling with persistent draughts despite trying DIY solutions, consider calling in a professional window installer or glazier. They have the expertise and tools to identify and seal even the most stubborn leaks, often using specialized caulking or sealants.
Maintaining Your Windows to Prevent Future Draughts
Regular maintenance is key to preventing draughts from returning. This includes:
- Regularly inspect your windows and seals: Check for any signs of damage or wear and tear.
- Clean your window frames: Remove dirt and debris that can prevent seals from adhering properly.
- Re-apply weatherstripping as needed: Replace worn or damaged weatherstripping to maintain a tight seal.
By following these tips and choosing the right solution for your specific needs, you can effectively stop draughts from your windows, creating a warmer, more comfortable, and energy-efficient home. Remember to prioritize solutions based on your budget and the severity of your draught problems.
