How to Pronounce "What Is"
The phrase "what is" is a fundamental part of the English language, used countless times every day in questions and statements. While seemingly simple, understanding its pronunciation can help improve clarity and comprehension, especially for non-native speakers. This guide breaks down the pronunciation of "what is" in detail.
Breaking Down the Pronunciation
Let's analyze each word individually before combining them for a natural flow:
1. What:
- Phonetic Transcription: /wʌt/
- Breakdown:
- w: A voiceless bilabial approximant. Your lips round slightly as you begin the sound.
- ʌ: An open-mid back unrounded vowel, similar to the "u" in "cup."
- t: A voiceless alveolar plosive. Your tongue briefly touches the ridge behind your upper teeth.
2. Is:
- Phonetic Transcription: /ɪz/
- Breakdown:
- ɪ: A near-close near-front unrounded vowel, like the "i" in "pin."
- z: A voiced alveolar fricative. Air flows through a narrow channel created by your tongue and teeth. This sound vibrates your vocal cords.
Putting it Together: "What Is"
When pronouncing "what is" naturally, the words blend together slightly. There's usually a slight pause or linking sound, but it's not a hard break. The stress is typically on "what," making it slightly louder and longer than "is."
- Natural Pronunciation: /wʌt ɪz/ (The space represents the slight pause)
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Overemphasizing "is": While "is" is important, avoid making it as prominent as "what." The emphasis should fall on the interrogative word.
- Mumbling: Enunciate clearly, especially the "t" in "what" and the "z" in "is."
- Incorrect Vowel Sounds: Pay close attention to the vowel sounds in both words. Listen to native English speakers to get a feel for the correct sounds.
Practice Tips for Perfect Pronunciation
- Listen and Repeat: Find audio recordings of native speakers saying "what is" and repeat after them, paying close attention to their intonation and rhythm. Numerous online resources offer pronunciation guides and examples.
- Record Yourself: Recording yourself allows you to identify areas needing improvement. Compare your pronunciation to native speakers' recordings.
- Use it in Sentences: Practice using "what is" in various sentences to get a feel for its natural flow within a conversation.
By focusing on the individual sounds and practicing regularly, you'll master the pronunciation of "what is" and significantly enhance your spoken English fluency. Remember, consistent practice is key!
